Scapular Pull-Up
The Scapular Pull-Up is an excellent exercise for strengthening the upper back and shoulder stabilizing muscles , especially the trapezius and latissimus dorsi . This exercise serves as a basic pulling pattern to build the strength required for regular pull-ups while improving shoulder stability and control.
Correct technique
How to perform the Scapular Pull-Up correctly:
- Grab a pull-up bar with a shoulder-width overhand grip.
- From a hanging position, activate your core and pull your shoulder blades down and together, without bending your elbows.
- Lift your body slightly using your shoulder blades, pausing briefly when you reach the top of the movement.
- Slowly lower your body back to a full hanging position with relaxed shoulders.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Common errors
To maximize the effect of Scapular Pull-Ups, avoid these common mistakes:
- Using the arms: Avoid bending the elbows and pulling with the arms. Focus on using your shoulder blades to initiate the movement.
- Too much speed: Control your movement and avoid using momentum. Both the up and down movement must be slow and controlled.
- Open up the neck: Make sure to keep the neck neutral and avoid stretching the head up against the bar, which can lead to misalignment of the spine.
Modifications and variations
- Beginner Modification: If you struggle to maintain a hanging position, you can perform the exercise with your feet lightly on the ground to reduce the weight.
- Advanced variation: Once you master the basic movement, you can add resistance by using a weight belt or perform the exercise in a higher intensity variation such as "Assisted Pull-Up" or "Negative Pull-Up".
Repetitions and sets
For beginners, try 3 sets of 8-10 repetitions . Advanced athletes can increase the repetitions or add extra weight to increase the challenge.